What should anti-acne ingredients contain?

Effective Anti-Acne Ingredients –

What Makes an Effective Acne Serum?

Acne occurs when the skin produces excessive sebum, pores become clogged, and bacteria multiply. An acne serum formulated with the right ingredients helps both heal existing acne and prevent new ones from forming. So, what active ingredients should definitely be in an effective acne serum? Here are the most powerful ingredients recommended by dermatologists:

Salicylic Acid (BHA)

One of these is salicylic acid (BHA). It penetrates deep into the pores, cleansing away excess oil and dead skin cells. It is known to be effective against blackheads, whiteheads, and inflammatory acne. It also smooths the skin surface and helps prevent blemishes that may form after acne. Serums containing 2% salicylic acid, in particular, can significantly reduce the formation of new acne with regular use.

Niacinamide (Vitamin B3)

Another important ingredient is niacinamide, or vitamin B3, which strengthens the skin barrier, reduces redness, and balances sebum production. It controls oiliness, preventing clogged pores, while also evening out skin tone and lightening blemishes. When included in a daily skincare routine, it greatly contributes to the recovery of acne-prone skin.

Zinc PCA

Zinc PCA is also a sought-after ingredient in anti-acne serums. It balances sebum production, exhibits antibacterial properties, and is particularly beneficial for hormonal acne. Its ability to soothe irritation and redness makes it suitable for sensitive and acne-prone skin.

AHA (Glycolic Acid, Lactic Acid, etc.)

In addition, AHA group acids (glycolic acid, lactic acid, etc.) gently exfoliate dead cells from the upper layer of the skin, keeping pores clean. With regular use, it evens out skin tone and reduces the appearance of acne marks.

Herbal Extracts

Finally, the presence of herbal extracts in the formula also supports the serum's effectiveness. Tea tree oil suppresses acne formation with its natural antibacterial effect. Licorice root extract soothes the skin and reduces redness. Oat extract soothes irritation and repairs the skin barrier.

In summary, an effective acne serum should contain a balanced amount of active ingredients such as salicylic acid, niacinamide, zinc PCA, and AHA, and should also be supported by soothing herbal extracts. However, these types of serums should not be expected to produce miraculous results on their own. For best results, they should be used in conjunction with a regular skincare routine that includes cleansing, toning, serum, and moisturizing steps.

Tip from YOUSÉN:

For acne treatment, use serums not alone, but as part of a skincare routine: cleansing + toning + serum + moisturizing. Regular use is the key to lasting results.