What is acne? Why does it form?

What is acne? Why does it form?

What is Acne?

Acne, medically known as "acne vulgaris," is a skin problem that appears especially in areas of the skin where sebaceous glands are concentrated. It is most commonly seen on the face, back, shoulders, and chest. It is caused by increased sebum production, accumulation of dead skin cells, and clogged pores. Clogged pores can become inflamed over time, leading to red, swollen, and sometimes painful pimples.

Main Causes of Acne

Although acne usually begins in adolescence, it can also occur in adulthood. Many factors, such as hormonal changes, stress, incorrect skincare products, and diet, affect acne formation.

The first step to understanding acne is knowing why it occurs. Here are the most common causes:

Excessive Sebum Production; Overactivity of the sebaceous glands fills the pores, creating a breeding ground for acne.

Clogged Pores; Dead skin cells

accumulate over time and clog pores.

Bacterial Growth: The proliferation of a bacterium called Cutibacterium acnes in clogged pores causes inflamed pimples.

Hormones: Puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, or birth control pills can affect hormone balance and increase acne formation.

Stress: An increase in cortisol hormone can trigger sebum production.

Incorrect Product Use: Comedogenic products, i.e., pore-clogging products, support acne formation.

Diet: High glycemic index foods, milk, and dairy products can increase acne in some individuals.

Factors Triggering Acne Formation

Many daily habits can trigger acne formation. Being aware of these is important for control. For example:

Washing the skin too often or excessive exfoliation can disrupt the skin barrier and cause more oil production.

Sleeping with makeup on or using dirty pillowcases allows bacteria to transfer to the skin.

Frequently touching your face makes it easier for dirt and microorganisms from outside to contaminate the skin.

Using products unsuitable for your skin type can also clog pores and worsen acne.

What to Do to Prevent Acne?

The most effective way to fight acne is to support the skin correctly. Preventive steps include:

Cleanse your skin regularly. Wash your face twice a day, morning and evening, with a gentle cleanser.

Use non-comedogenic products. Choose gentle formulas that don't clog pores.

Focus on ingredients like salicylic acid, niacinamide, and zinc. These active ingredients reduce acne formation, cleanse pores, and balance the skin.

Always remove your makeup. The skin needs to breathe overnight.

Eat a balanced diet. Avoiding refined sugar, excessive milk consumption, and fatty foods helps with acne.

Manage stress. Meditation, walking, or a regular sleep schedule make a big difference to skin health.

Support the skin barrier. Protect the skin's natural balance by avoiding drying products.

With YOUSÉN

Scientific and Effective Acne Care

A skincare routine supported by skin-friendly products containing the right ingredients against acne is the most effective solution.

YOSÉN Acne

Control Serum is formulated with niacinamide, zinc PCA, tea tree extract, and probiotic extracts.

Thanks to these ingredients, it both reduces the appearance of pores and targets acne formation. It balances the skin without drying it out, soothes inflamed acne, and offers an ideal solution for acne-prone skin. Acne is a common skin problem that is not limited to adolescence and can be triggered by many factors. However, with the right information, products suitable for your skin type, and a regular skincare routine, it can be controlled. Be patient with your skin, choose the right ingredients, and continue your skincare without interruption. Remember, healthy skin doesn't develop overnight; it develops over time with the right steps.